Îles de Lérins
Cannes · Islands & History
Just a short boat ride from the glitter of Cannes, the Îles de Lérins feel like another world entirely. Two small islands, Sainte-Marguerite and Saint-Honorat, sit quietly in the bay — green, unhurried, and full of secrets. Leave the yachts and the Croisette behind, and step into a piece of history that most visitors never bother to find.
Sainte-Marguerite is the larger of the two, and it hides one of the Riviera's most intriguing mysteries. The Fort Royal, a 17th-century fortress built under Richelieu and later reinforced by Vauban, housed one of history's most famous and baffling prisoners — the Man in the Iron Mask. For years, this anonymous prisoner was held here in secrecy, his identity concealed behind a velvet mask, never to be revealed. His cell still exists. You can stand in it. The walls have not changed. It is one of those rare moments where history stops feeling like a story and starts feeling entirely, uncomfortably real.
Beyond the fort, the island opens into a fragrant pine forest laced with walking trails. There are no cars, no crowds, no noise — just the sound of cicadas and the sea. Pack a picnic, find a rocky cove, and let the afternoon dissolve. The water here is impossibly clear, perfect for a swim before the last boat back to Cannes.
Saint-Honorat, the smaller island, is home to a working Cistercian monastery founded in the 5th century — one of the oldest in the Western world. The monks still produce wine, lavender honey, and liqueur, all available at their small shop. A visit here feels less like tourism and more like a genuine encounter with another way of life.
Ferries depart regularly from the Vieux Port in Cannes. Go on a weekday if you can, and bring good walking shoes. These islands are one of those rare places where the Côte d'Azur drops its glamorous mask — and becomes something far more captivating.
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